Controlling your pet's weight
Part of prevention includes controlling your pet's weight. This decreases the rate that your pet ages and definitely decreases susceptibility to serious diseases. Older dogs naturally decrease their activity and thus have reduced energy needs. Ask your veterinarian what diet and amount of food is best for your dog's age and activity level.
Behavioral Changes
Besides increased veterinary visits and weight watching, be sure to monitor your pet's behavior. Behavioral changes are some of the earliest signs of disease. Changes that may indicate a problem include confusion, decreased interaction with family members, inconsistent sleeping pattern, or loss of house training. You know your pet's behavior best, so trust your judgment.
Other behavioral changes are associated with specific diseases. As in humans, arthritis may become a problem in senior pets. Watch for stiffness, lameness, reluctance to climb steps or jump up, and perhaps difficulty rising after lying down. Dermatological problems may also increase with age because of metabolic changes. Increased water intake, increased urination, increased weight loss, and decreased appetite may indicate developing kidney disease.
Special Dental Needs
Dental problems increase with age as well. Watch for increased salivation, bleeding, and inflammation, which may result in serious infection and loss of appetite.
Veterinarians understand that your pet is part of the family and they are willing to assist you with your health care decisions as your companion ages. Your local veterinarian can help you give your senior pet the best quality of life for as long as possible.
Aging Your Dog || Aging Your Cat |